Acts 1:4-8
On one occasion, while he
was eating with them, he gave them this command: "Do not
leave Jerusalem, but wait
for the gift my Father promised, which you have heard me speak
about. For John baptized
with water, but
in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy
Spirit." Therefore, when they had come together, they asked him,
"Lord, are you now
restoring
the kingdom to Israel?"
And he said unto them, It is not for you to know
times
or seasons, which the Father hath set within His own authority. But you shall receive
power at the coming of the Holy Spirit upon you, and you shall be witnesses to me both in
Jerusalem,
and in all Judea, and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.'
The
events that kings and prophets had longed to see, indeed, the things even
angels wanted to look into were about to happen. The kingdom, spoken of by both
Jesus and John the Baptist that was just around the corner, was now about to
finally come.
Luke
24:44-49
Then he said to them, "These are my words which I
spoke to you, while I was still with you, that everything written about me in
the law of Moses and the prophets and the psalms must be fulfilled." Then
he opened their minds, that they might understand the Scriptures. He said to
them, "Thus it is written, and thus it was necessary for the Messiah to
suffer and to rise from the dead the third day, and that repentance and forgiveness of sins should be
preached in his name to all the nations, beginning at Jerusalem. And you are witnesses of these things. And behold,
I am sending forth the promise of My Father upon you; but you are to stay in the city of
Jerusalem until you are clothed with power from
on high.
Jesus was telling the Twelve
that in a few days they would receive the promised gift when in Jerusalem.
John the Baptist also spoke
of this (in all four Gospels):
“I indeed baptize you in water into repentance: but he that comes after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you in the Holy Spirit and in fire”
--Mathew
3:11
So, putting these together we find: something very big is about to
happen:
n
In a
few days
n
Repentance
and forgiveness of sins will be preached
n
In
Jesus’ name
n
Starting
in Jerusalem
n
To
all the nations
n
Apostles
will be there
n
Clothed
with power from on high
n
Holy
Spirit and fire
n
And
it will be JESUS who does it
n
Jesus
will send the promise of the Father
We also know from Matthew 16:19 that Christ gave
Peter the keys to the kingdom of heaven…so the points listed above will involve
Peter as well.
The stage was now set.
And it all came together at Pentecost…
John the Baptist and Christ's foretelling of the coming 'baptism of the Holy Spirit' was a prophecy of the start of the New Testament church that was fulfilled 2000 years ago by the events in Acts chapter 2.